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數控機床和加工中心的區別?CNC加工中心的“前世今生”

文章出處:成海加工中心 發(fa)表時(shi)間(jian):2020-06-09 09:41:02

數控機床是一個概括性很強的詞匯,數控車床、數控銑床凡是帶(dai)有數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)都可(ke)以成為數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)機床(chuang)(chuang)。加工中心(xin)(xin)是由數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)機床(chuang)(chuang)發展而來,數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)機床(chuang)(chuang)和加工中心(xin)(xin),他(ta)們的(de)共同點就是在普通的(de)機床(chuang)(chuang)上加裝了(le)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)系統(tong)(tong)(tong),當然加裝了(le)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)叫(jiao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang),加裝了(le)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)銑(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)叫(jiao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)銑(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang),在數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)銑(xian)(xian)床(chuang)(chuang)上邊再加裝了(le)刀庫那就叫(jiao)做(zuo)加工中心(xin)(xin)了(le)。

加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心是指(zhi)備有刀庫(ku),具有自(zi)(zi)動(dong)換(huan)(huan)刀功能,對工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)一(yi)次(ci)裝夾后(hou)進行多(duo)(duo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)數控(kong)機床。加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心是高度機電一(yi)體化的(de)(de)產(chan)品,工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)裝夾后(hou),數控(kong)系統能控(kong)制機床按不同(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)選擇、更換(huan)(huan)刀具,自(zi)(zi)動(dong)對刀、自(zi)(zi)動(dong)改變(bian)主軸轉(zhuan)速、進給(gei)量(liang)(liang)等,可連(lian)續完成鉆、鏜、銑、鉸(jiao)、攻(gong)絲等多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)。因而大大減(jian)少了工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)裝夾時間,測(ce)量(liang)(liang)和機床調(diao)整等輔助(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)時間,對加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)形狀比較復雜,精度要求較高,品種(zhong)更換(huan)(huan)頻繁(fan)的(de)(de)零(ling)件(jian)具有良好的(de)(de)經(jing)濟效果。

數控機(ji)床(chuang)和(he)加工中(zhong)心(xin)的(de)主要差異點(dian)有

加工中(zhong)心的具有鉆、鏜、銑、鉸、攻絲(si)等多種功能(neng)。而數(shu)控銑床只(zhi)能(neng)對工件(jian)進行銑工序。

加工(gong)中心有(you)刀(dao)庫,可以自動(dong)換刀(dao),數(shu)控機床需要人工(gong)換刀(dao)。

數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床只能單(dan)一的執行工(gong)序,一次工(gong)件的加工(gong)需要很多道工(gong)序。數(shu)控(kong)(kong)機(ji)床需要多次上下(xia)卡盤,換(huan)程。加工(gong)中(zhong)心能從毛坯直接加工(gong)出成品。

數控機床適于(yu)加工(gong)(gong)軸類零件(jian),加工(gong)(gong)中心適于(yu)加零件(jian)幾(ji)何(he)形況(kuang)較復雜的箱體(ti)類零件(jian)。

市面上最常見(jian)的加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心為三(san)(san)軸加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心,X、Y、Z三(san)(san)軸行程決定(ding)了可(ke)以加(jia)工(gong)零件的大小(xiao)尺寸。隨(sui)著加(jia)工(gong)需求的不斷提高,四軸加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、五軸加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心也相(xiang)繼問世,可(ke)以解決更為復雜的空間曲面加(jia)工(gong)工(gong)藝。成(cheng)海(hai)數控(kong)可(ke)根據客戶(hu)實際需求配置多軸聯動技(ji)術進口、國內(nei)數控(kong)系統,采用臺灣刀庫技(ji)術,有著完善的售后服務,如果您對加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心有需要,歡迎與我(wo)們(men)聯系,成(cheng)海(hai)數控(kong)將竭誠為您服務。

如果您有加工中心采購方面需求,歡迎與我們聯系,我們為您提供采購、編程、加工、售后一條龍服務,讓您安心!
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